The fine, tangy taste of lovage can be easily preserved by drying. How does it work? Read our tips here!
Lovage - also called Maggi herb - is not only fresh, but also dried - a great spice for soups and salads. If it feels good in the garden, the herbs and herbs grow into a stately, bushy plant that can be harvested diligently. What is not used fresh for cooking is then simply dried for the spice supply. In order to preserve the characteristic, fine-spicy aroma as best as possible, however, a few points must be observed: For example, one should wait for the optimal time to harvest lovage, and the herb must not be dried too hot, as the essential ones Otherwise oils will evaporate.
In brief: drying the lovage
The leaves and stems as well as the seeds and roots of lovage can be dried. For full aroma, the shoots are harvested before flowering and dried in the air, in the oven or in the automatic dehydrator, protected from the sun. As soon as the leaves rustle and the stems break, the herb is optimally dried. Store it in airtight packaging and protected from light.
If you like to use lovage fresh, you can harvest the leaves continuously. Before the plant flowers, however, most of the ingredients, such as essential oils, are in the cells, which is why the herb is particularly aromatic - and ideal for drying! The ideal time to harvest lovage for this purpose is therefore between May and June, late morning on a warm, dry day. The plant must be dew dry, but should not be in the midday sun yet. Use a sharp knife or scissors to cut the shoots just above the ground. If you also harvest your lovage regularly, you will ensure that new shoots with delicate, aromatic leaves grow again. Dry the herb immediately after harvesting as it will lose quality and taste if stored for too long. Therefore it will not be washed either, just carefully shake off dirt and remove individual unsightly leaves.
Lovage dries particularly gently in the air. All you need is some household yarn and a well-ventilated, dust-free place where it is as dark as possible and temperatures between 20 and 30 degrees Celsius. Avoid drying in the sun, otherwise essential oils will volatilize and the leaves will fade. Tie the shoots together in small bunches and hang them upside down. The drying time varies depending on the size of the bouquets and the thickness of the shoots, but it can take a week - or a few more days. Lovage is well dried as soon as the leaves rustle and the stems break easily.
Alternatively, you can lay out the shoots, for example, on a wooden frame covered with cotton gauze or fine-meshed wire.
Lovage dries a little faster in the oven or in the dehydrator. But to ensure that it happens gently, the temperature should not exceed 40 degrees Celsius. Place the shoots well distributed on the drying sieves of the dehydrator. If your device has several floors, rotate the sieves in between to speed up the drying process a little. To dry in the oven, spread the shoots on a baking sheet lined with baking paper, slide it into the oven and set it on the lowest setting. Leave the oven door ajar to allow the moisture to escape.
It takes a few hours to dry the lovage, but do the Raschel test at regular intervals. Once the leaves and stems have dried, let them cool down well.
Fill the dried Maggi herb into cans or jars that can be hermetically sealed and store them in a dark and dry place - this way the herb will keep for many months. For cooking, you can simply crumble the leaves and stems freshly or grind them finely in a mortar.
The seeds and roots of lovage also have a spicy, celery-like taste and can be dried for cooking and medicinal applications. The seeds are only harvested in late summer when they are brown. To air dry, hang the seed heads upside down over a bag to collect the seeds.
The roots of three-year-old lovage plants are harvested in autumn, around mid-October, but at the latest in spring, before the herb sprouts again. You cut the root into pieces and dry it as described above.
By the way: drying herbs is a great way to enjoy the spicy aromas of the plants all year round. But also by freezing lovage you can create a practical supply for cooking.